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This classic lemon drizzle loaf cake features a melt-in-the-mouth lemon sponge, a deeply soaking sugar-and-juice drizzle, and a vibrant icing glaze. Prep takes 15 minutes, it bakes in 55 to 65 minutes, and it stays perfectly moist for days without dropping or sinking.

A top down shot of the lemon drizzle cake baked and decorated.

Notes from The Patisserie

Welcome to the next instalment of my “Back to Basics” series! While I have shared countless creative flavour combinations over the years, including my popular lemon and lime drizzle variant, it became clear that my readers wanted a definitive, master-class guide to the ultimate pure lemon loaf cake.

A classic lemon drizzle is a foundational pillar of British baking, loved for its signature sweet-yet-sharp punch. This foolproof recipe is uncomplicated, highly reliable, and guaranteed to become your new go to afternoon treat.

A sliced lemon drizzle loaf cake on a chopping board

Ingredients notes and tips

This sponge is built upon the traditional equal-weight structure where the fat, sugar, flour, and eggs balance each other perfectly:

  • Butter – 250g of unsalted butter
  • Sugar – an equal weight of caster sugar as it will provide that soft texture
  • Flour – self raising flour creates the rise required to fill the loaf tin
  • Eggs – I use medium eggs, more on that below
  • Lemon zest – I use the zest of two lemons but you could use 2tsp lemon extract

Because domestic egg sizes vary considerably, the most accurate way to guarantee a flawless rise is to weigh your eggs in their shells first, then match that exact weight in butter, caster sugar, and self-raising flour. As a general rule of thumb:

  • Medium eggs: 5 medium eggs weigh approximately 250g, which aligns perfectly with the standard quantities listed in the recipe card below.
  • Large eggs: If you only have large eggs in your fridge, 4 large eggs usually weigh around 240g. If using large eggs, adjust your butter, sugar, and flour down to 240g each to keep the chemical balance perfect.
A baked and decorated lemon drizzle loaf cake

Selecting and lining your loaf tin

So… when you are starting with a loaf cake, you need the right tin. Loaf tins can vary greatly in size, even if they are described as being the same tin. For example, I have three different 2lb loaf tins, but they are all slightly different in how much water they can hold. Usually, this is okay as long as they are similar enough! For reference, this is the 2lb loaf tin that I use! If it helps, the exact measurements are – 24.4 x 14.4 x 6.9 cm. This may help you if your’s varies slightly! 

Some loaf tins are still 2lb, but they are slightly wider and shallower, which means the bake time can vary – but baking a loaf cake is quite similar to baking a Bundt Cake. They can vary dependent on tin, just like a Bundt Cake, but usually they work out the same! 

When I line the tin, I usually grease it slightly and then add parchment paper on top. I don’t then grease on top of the paper. I don’t feel the need, and if you use the correct type of baking parchment, then you definitely don’t need to do it! 

A slice of lemon drizzle loaf cake on a plate with a fork

Maximising the zing of lemon

To get that spectacular, mouth-puckering contrast of sweet and sharp, this recipe treats the drizzle and the decoration as two entirely separate elements:

The decorative glaze: Once the cake has cooled completely to room temperature, a separate thick mixture of icing sugar and lemon juice is drizzled across the top. This provides a sharp, visually striking white finish that prevents the cake from looking plain.

The soaking drizzle: This is a simple, cloudy syrup made from fresh lemon juice and caster sugar. It must be spooned generously over the cake while the sponge is fresh out of the oven and still piping hot. The heat opens the pores of the cake, allowing the liquid to completely saturate the crumb, locking in moisture and creating a gorgeous, crunchy sugar crust as it cools.

A baked lemon drizzle cake on a chopping board with icing dripping down

FAQs

Can I use plain flour if I don’t have self-raising flour?

Yes, you can make your own substitute easily. For this specific recipe, weigh out 245g of standard plain flour and thoroughly sift it together with 3 level teaspoons of baking powder before mixing it into your batter.

Why did my loaf cake split down the middle while baking?

A distinct, central crack is actually the hallmark of a traditional British loaf cake! Because the outer edges of the batter set first in the narrow tin, the expanding gases inside the cake force their way up through the weakest, wettest point in the centre as it continues to rise. It is completely normal and looks beautifully rustic.

Can I scale this recipe down for a smaller 1lb loaf tin?

Absolutely. To adapt this for a smaller 1lb tin, simply reduce the ingredients down by a two-egg ratio: use 3 medium eggs and scale the butter, caster sugar, and self-raising flour down to 150g each. This smaller volume will bake much faster, so start checking it around the 35 to 40-minute mark.

Why did all the lemon drizzle sink to the very bottom of my tin?

This happens if you poke deep holes into the cake with a skewer before pouring the drizzle over it. While many recipes advise doing this, it creates direct channels that allow the liquid to bypass the crumb entirely and pool at the bottom, making the base soggy. Simply spoon the drizzle directly onto the intact, hot surface; the hot sponge will naturally draw it in like a sponge.

Lemon Drizzle Loaf Cake Recipe

An easy lemon drizzle loaf cake – lemon sponge, lemon drizzle, lemon icing… what more could you want?!
Print Pin Rate
Category: Cake
Type: Loaf Cake
Keyword: Lemon
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour
Decorating Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 25 minutes
Servings: 12 Slices
Author: Jane’s Patisserie

Ingredients

For the Cake

  • 250 g unsalted butter
  • 250 g caster sugar
  • 250 g self raising flour
  • 5 medium eggs
  • Zest of 2 lemons (2tsp lemon extract)

Drizzle

  • 75 ml lemon juice
  • 75 g caster sugar

Decoration

  • 50 g icing sugar
  • 1-2 tsps lemon juice
  • lemon zest

Instructions

  • Preheat your oven to 180ºc / 160ºc Fan – grease and line your 2lb loaf tin!
  • Beat together your butter and sugar together until light and creamy!
  • Add in your flour, eggs and lemon and beat again until combined. It'll be a smooth cake mixture!
  • Add the mix into the cake tin and bake. This can take 55-65 minutes – but check from 50 minutes onwards.
  • Towards the end of baking – in a bowl, mix together your 75ml lemon juice and 75g caster sugar together.
  • Once the cake is baked, drizzle this over the cake, whilst still in the tin. Let the cake cool fully.
  • Once the cake is cooled, remove from the tin.
  • If you want to decorate, mix in lemon juice to your icing sugar until you reach the desired consistency.
  • Drizzle this over the cake, and sprinkle on some lemon zest for decoration!

Notes

A sliced lemon drizzle loaf cake on a chopping board

Storage and freezing

Thanks to the wonderful moisture-retaining properties of the hot sugar-and-juice soak, this classic lemon drizzle loaf cake keeps exceptionally well and will stay beautifully soft, tender, and intensely flavourful for four to five days when stored at room temperature inside an airtight cake tin or a dedicated cake storage box.

It is highly recommended that you do not store this bake in the fridge, as the cold environment will cause the butter fats within the sponge to firm up, making the overall texture feel dense and dry. If you want to prepare this bake well in advance, the un-iced loaf cake freezes beautifully for up to three months; simply let the drizzle-soaked cake cool completely, wrap it tightly in a double layer of cling film followed by a layer of kitchen foil, and freeze, ensuring you allow it to defrost fully at room temperature before adding the fresh icing glaze.

Related recipes

Everybody knows I love a lemony bake, lemon drizzle loaf cake is just the beginning of the possibilities, there are lemon drizzle cupcakes if you need smaller, more bite-sized bakes, alternatively I have had great success with lemon drizzle traybake which have proven to be very popular.

The ultimate showstopper if it’s a special occasion and you need to demonstrate you are the expert baker I always have the lemon celebration cake, great for a birthday or anniversary.

325 Comments

  1. Denise Burley on June 7, 2020 at 9:58 am

    5 stars
    We absolutely loved this cake, easy receipe to follow.

  2. Iky on June 7, 2020 at 9:02 am

    I can’t get self raising flour in the Middle East. Can I use plain flour?

    • Jane's Patisserie on June 7, 2020 at 9:51 am

      You’ll want to use baking powder and plain flour – it’s 2 level tsps of baking powder, per 150g of plain flour!



    • Iky on December 7, 2020 at 7:42 am

      Hi Jane
      Please can you tell me what substitute of butter I can use for the stork as I can’t buy if from where I live?
      Also can I make this lemon cake in cupcakes instead?
      Thank you.



    • Jane's Patisserie on December 7, 2020 at 9:25 am

      You can use any unsalted butter or baking spread for the cake. And you can, but I do have a lemon drizzle cupcake recipe on my blog x



  3. Trisha on June 4, 2020 at 10:40 am

    5 stars
    Fantastic and easy recipe to follow. My husband loves it and so do I. Although my daughter is now requesting this flavour in muffins. Do you think this recipe will work as muffins?

    • Jane's Patisserie on June 4, 2020 at 7:46 pm

      I have a lemon blueberry muffin you can use, but leave out the blueberries!! x



  4. Amanda O’Rourke on June 3, 2020 at 1:35 pm

    5 stars
    Lush cake although during baking mine spilled over the sides a bit. I used a standard loaf Tin.
    Could of got about 6 cup cakes out of the mixture so it didn’t spill but hey ho you live n learn 😂

    • Jane's Patisserie on June 3, 2020 at 5:14 pm

      Ahh yes – it will have been smaller than mine then!



  5. Vicki on June 1, 2020 at 4:26 pm

    5 stars
    Love this cake! Made it yesterday on a whim – wanted to bake and had an excess of lemons. Really easy to make and tastes absolutely amazing.

  6. Emily on May 30, 2020 at 7:51 am

    5 stars
    Hey Jane! Just wondering if you need to insert skewers before putting on the drizzle? Or will it still soak through the cake without doing that? Love your recipes!!
    X

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 30, 2020 at 8:59 am

      You can if you want, but you don’t have too!! x



  7. Fatema on May 28, 2020 at 10:10 pm

    5 stars
    Great recipe, however I’m not sure what I did wrong. My cake smelt strongly of eggs?

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 29, 2020 at 9:09 am

      How weird – I’ve never experienced that with a cake! It may be the eggs were off? Or you used eggs too large?



  8. Jess on May 28, 2020 at 2:21 pm

    5 stars
    Hi Jane, really loving the sound of this recipe 😍 will be giving it a go today! I just wanted to ask if blueberries could be added to the mix, and if so- would I need to adjust the recipe? Thank you ☺️ X

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 28, 2020 at 7:01 pm

      Hey! No the recipe should be the same – I would add up to about 200g, and potentially coat in flour first! X



    • Jess on May 29, 2020 at 8:28 pm

      Thank you! Gave it a go yesterday and only added 80g just for the first try and omg it was amazing 😍😍 onyl about 2 slices left by this evening! Will definitely be making it regularly 😍 x



  9. Rosie on May 26, 2020 at 7:32 pm

    5 stars
    Oh my goodness this was amazing and super easy!! Love your page so much, thank you for all the recipes and for keeping us busy (and overweight) in lockdown! Stay safe!! Xx

  10. Sophie on May 26, 2020 at 2:38 pm

    Hi, would I be able to use this recipe for a circular 12” tin without any chances to the recipe?? Xx

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 26, 2020 at 4:08 pm

      A 12″ tin is a very very large size – comparing to an 8″ round for example, it’s 2.3x the size! I wouldn’t say it’s enough personally! x



  11. Rianna on May 26, 2020 at 1:02 am

    Hey

    I only have a normal whisk, not an electric one. Is that ok to make this recipe ? As I have seen a lot of people use electric whisks when making lemon cake.

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 26, 2020 at 8:57 am

      Yep you can easily make a cake without an electric mixer – just follow the same steps, and beat like crazy with a spatula!



  12. Erin Ross on May 24, 2020 at 4:22 pm

    Hi, I’ve read your post and now understand better about the equal measurements of all ingredients including the eggs (thank you!) but if our eggs weigh more than your guide should we adjust accordingly? I’ve just weighed four eggs in their shells at 260g so I’ve measured all other ingredients to that quantity too… is this right? I think I’ve got too much mixture now for my 2lb tin but I’m going with it (might need a little longer in the oven)..,

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 24, 2020 at 5:45 pm

      Hey! yes basically it all needs to be equal! So four large eggs for example, at 260g I would use 260g of the rest! And yeah annoyingly some 2lb tins really do vary in size! Never understood why haha! x



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