*This post may contain affiliate links. Please see my disclosure for more details!*

This classic lemon drizzle loaf cake features a melt-in-the-mouth lemon sponge, a deeply soaking sugar-and-juice drizzle, and a vibrant icing glaze. Prep takes 15 minutes, it bakes in 55 to 65 minutes, and it stays perfectly moist for days without dropping or sinking.

A top down shot of the lemon drizzle cake baked and decorated.

Notes from The Patisserie

Welcome to the next instalment of my “Back to Basics” series! While I have shared countless creative flavour combinations over the years, including my popular lemon and lime drizzle variant, it became clear that my readers wanted a definitive, master-class guide to the ultimate pure lemon loaf cake.

A classic lemon drizzle is a foundational pillar of British baking, loved for its signature sweet-yet-sharp punch. This foolproof recipe is uncomplicated, highly reliable, and guaranteed to become your new go to afternoon treat.

A sliced lemon drizzle loaf cake on a chopping board

Ingredients notes and tips

This sponge is built upon the traditional equal-weight structure where the fat, sugar, flour, and eggs balance each other perfectly:

  • Butter – 250g of unsalted butter
  • Sugar – an equal weight of caster sugar as it will provide that soft texture
  • Flour – self raising flour creates the rise required to fill the loaf tin
  • Eggs – I use medium eggs, more on that below
  • Lemon zest – I use the zest of two lemons but you could use 2tsp lemon extract

Because domestic egg sizes vary considerably, the most accurate way to guarantee a flawless rise is to weigh your eggs in their shells first, then match that exact weight in butter, caster sugar, and self-raising flour. As a general rule of thumb:

  • Medium eggs: 5 medium eggs weigh approximately 250g, which aligns perfectly with the standard quantities listed in the recipe card below.
  • Large eggs: If you only have large eggs in your fridge, 4 large eggs usually weigh around 240g. If using large eggs, adjust your butter, sugar, and flour down to 240g each to keep the chemical balance perfect.
A baked and decorated lemon drizzle loaf cake

Selecting and lining your loaf tin

So… when you are starting with a loaf cake, you need the right tin. Loaf tins can vary greatly in size, even if they are described as being the same tin. For example, I have three different 2lb loaf tins, but they are all slightly different in how much water they can hold. Usually, this is okay as long as they are similar enough! For reference, this is the 2lb loaf tin that I use! If it helps, the exact measurements are – 24.4 x 14.4 x 6.9 cm. This may help you if your’s varies slightly! 

Some loaf tins are still 2lb, but they are slightly wider and shallower, which means the bake time can vary – but baking a loaf cake is quite similar to baking a Bundt Cake. They can vary dependent on tin, just like a Bundt Cake, but usually they work out the same! 

When I line the tin, I usually grease it slightly and then add parchment paper on top. I don’t then grease on top of the paper. I don’t feel the need, and if you use the correct type of baking parchment, then you definitely don’t need to do it! 

A slice of lemon drizzle loaf cake on a plate with a fork

Maximising the zing of lemon

To get that spectacular, mouth-puckering contrast of sweet and sharp, this recipe treats the drizzle and the decoration as two entirely separate elements:

The decorative glaze: Once the cake has cooled completely to room temperature, a separate thick mixture of icing sugar and lemon juice is drizzled across the top. This provides a sharp, visually striking white finish that prevents the cake from looking plain.

The soaking drizzle: This is a simple, cloudy syrup made from fresh lemon juice and caster sugar. It must be spooned generously over the cake while the sponge is fresh out of the oven and still piping hot. The heat opens the pores of the cake, allowing the liquid to completely saturate the crumb, locking in moisture and creating a gorgeous, crunchy sugar crust as it cools.

A baked lemon drizzle cake on a chopping board with icing dripping down

FAQs

Can I use plain flour if I don’t have self-raising flour?

Yes, you can make your own substitute easily. For this specific recipe, weigh out 245g of standard plain flour and thoroughly sift it together with 3 level teaspoons of baking powder before mixing it into your batter.

Why did my loaf cake split down the middle while baking?

A distinct, central crack is actually the hallmark of a traditional British loaf cake! Because the outer edges of the batter set first in the narrow tin, the expanding gases inside the cake force their way up through the weakest, wettest point in the centre as it continues to rise. It is completely normal and looks beautifully rustic.

Can I scale this recipe down for a smaller 1lb loaf tin?

Absolutely. To adapt this for a smaller 1lb tin, simply reduce the ingredients down by a two-egg ratio: use 3 medium eggs and scale the butter, caster sugar, and self-raising flour down to 150g each. This smaller volume will bake much faster, so start checking it around the 35 to 40-minute mark.

Why did all the lemon drizzle sink to the very bottom of my tin?

This happens if you poke deep holes into the cake with a skewer before pouring the drizzle over it. While many recipes advise doing this, it creates direct channels that allow the liquid to bypass the crumb entirely and pool at the bottom, making the base soggy. Simply spoon the drizzle directly onto the intact, hot surface; the hot sponge will naturally draw it in like a sponge.

Lemon Drizzle Loaf Cake Recipe

An easy lemon drizzle loaf cake – lemon sponge, lemon drizzle, lemon icing… what more could you want?!
Print Pin Rate
Category: Cake
Type: Loaf Cake
Keyword: Lemon
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour
Decorating Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 25 minutes
Servings: 12 Slices
Author: Jane’s Patisserie

Ingredients

For the Cake

  • 250 g unsalted butter
  • 250 g caster sugar
  • 250 g self raising flour
  • 5 medium eggs
  • Zest of 2 lemons (2tsp lemon extract)

Drizzle

  • 75 ml lemon juice
  • 75 g caster sugar

Decoration

  • 50 g icing sugar
  • 1-2 tsps lemon juice
  • lemon zest

Instructions

  • Preheat your oven to 180ºc / 160ºc Fan – grease and line your 2lb loaf tin!
  • Beat together your butter and sugar together until light and creamy!
  • Add in your flour, eggs and lemon and beat again until combined. It'll be a smooth cake mixture!
  • Add the mix into the cake tin and bake. This can take 55-65 minutes – but check from 50 minutes onwards.
  • Towards the end of baking – in a bowl, mix together your 75ml lemon juice and 75g caster sugar together.
  • Once the cake is baked, drizzle this over the cake, whilst still in the tin. Let the cake cool fully.
  • Once the cake is cooled, remove from the tin.
  • If you want to decorate, mix in lemon juice to your icing sugar until you reach the desired consistency.
  • Drizzle this over the cake, and sprinkle on some lemon zest for decoration!

Notes

A sliced lemon drizzle loaf cake on a chopping board

Storage and freezing

Thanks to the wonderful moisture-retaining properties of the hot sugar-and-juice soak, this classic lemon drizzle loaf cake keeps exceptionally well and will stay beautifully soft, tender, and intensely flavourful for four to five days when stored at room temperature inside an airtight cake tin or a dedicated cake storage box.

It is highly recommended that you do not store this bake in the fridge, as the cold environment will cause the butter fats within the sponge to firm up, making the overall texture feel dense and dry. If you want to prepare this bake well in advance, the un-iced loaf cake freezes beautifully for up to three months; simply let the drizzle-soaked cake cool completely, wrap it tightly in a double layer of cling film followed by a layer of kitchen foil, and freeze, ensuring you allow it to defrost fully at room temperature before adding the fresh icing glaze.

Related recipes

Everybody knows I love a lemony bake, lemon drizzle loaf cake is just the beginning of the possibilities, there are lemon drizzle cupcakes if you need smaller, more bite-sized bakes, alternatively I have had great success with lemon drizzle traybake which have proven to be very popular.

The ultimate showstopper if it’s a special occasion and you need to demonstrate you are the expert baker I always have the lemon celebration cake, great for a birthday or anniversary.

325 Comments

  1. Simran on May 23, 2020 at 8:50 am

    Hi Jane,

    So excited to try this bake today! Just a quick question – do we pour the drizzle over the cake as soon as it’s out of the oven or should we wait a little bit? Thanks! X

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 23, 2020 at 9:43 am

      I pour it over just when its come out and then leave the cake to cool fully in the tin! x



  2. Lynda on May 22, 2020 at 1:30 pm

    4 stars
    Tasted delicious only issue I had it was too big for my 2lb loaf tin so it overflowed the tin slightly

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 22, 2020 at 7:52 pm

      Yeah as mentioned in the post ‘2lb tins’ can vary greatly in size!



  3. Caz on May 21, 2020 at 9:15 pm

    5 stars
    Excited to try this I’m just woundering if could use granulated sugar rather caster sugar? It’s like gold dust atm 😂!

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 22, 2020 at 8:03 pm

      Hey! You can, I just prefer using caster sugar for cakes is all!! x



  4. Soph on May 19, 2020 at 9:20 pm

    Hello! how many lemons would we need to make the juice? Xx

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 20, 2020 at 1:23 pm

      That can genuinely depend on the lemons as they can vary so much in size/how much juice they produce – but I would say about 2-3!



  5. NIcola Hayes on May 19, 2020 at 12:50 pm

    Can you use also this recipe to bake it in a square 20cmx20cm cake tin? Or would you recommend a different recipe?

    Thank you!x

  6. Nicola on May 18, 2020 at 1:57 pm

    Can this recipe be used to bake in a square baking tin as well as a loaf tin? Its 20cmx20cm size! Or would you recommend a different recipe?

    Thank you!

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 19, 2020 at 2:59 pm

      I have a few different lemon cake recipes you can look at – did you still want one layer? or make it into a layer cake? Say you wanted to bake this into one layer you definitely could but the baking time would still be quite long and you’d need quite a deep 8×8! (Also, please allow more time for replies before leaving another comment as I receive lots of comments! Thank you!) x



    • Nicola Hayes on May 20, 2020 at 5:10 pm

      It would just be a one layer cake 🙂 which recipe would you recommend? I’d say the tin is regular size so probably not that deep! (Apologies for the extra comment – I didn’t see the first had posted!)x



    • Jane's Patisserie on May 20, 2020 at 8:47 pm

      Ah okay amazing – so I would maybe recommend using 200g flour/sugar/butter and 4 medium eggs for your square tin!! It will take less time to bake but I’m not 100% sure how long, so maybe check at about 40 minutes or so!! x



  7. Jean on May 18, 2020 at 10:41 am

    5 stars
    Sounds delicious thank you for all the instructions regarding tin size I wasn’t aware . So now to bake x

  8. Sophie on May 17, 2020 at 11:34 pm

    How many lemons are needed to make the juice?x

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 18, 2020 at 11:12 am

      That can genuinely depend on the lemons as they can vary so much in size/how much juice they produce – but I would say about 2-3!



  9. Hannah on May 17, 2020 at 10:14 pm

    5 stars
    I had a go at making this today and it is genuinely the nicest lemon drizzle cake I’ve ever made. Lemon drizzle has always been a favourite of mine and this literally melts in your mouth 😍

  10. Sandy on May 17, 2020 at 8:14 pm

    4 stars
    Hi Jane, thank you for this lovely recipe. Are you able to advice on the maximum amount of sugar reducing. Am trying to lose weight.

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 18, 2020 at 11:18 am

      I’m really sorry but I don’t know – I personally believe it’s best to make it as is, and enjoy a smaller slice and freeze leftovers for the future.



  11. Sophie on May 17, 2020 at 6:14 pm

    Hey! Does it matter if you use large eggs instead of medium? X

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 18, 2020 at 11:20 am

      Read the notes on the recipe about using large instead of medium x



  12. Carrie-Anne Smith on May 17, 2020 at 3:09 pm

    Hello! I have bought lemon juice “from concentrate” How much would you advice to use of this (rather than freshly squeezed)? Thank you

    • Jane's Patisserie on May 17, 2020 at 3:45 pm

      I would use the same for the drizzle you soak into the cake, and for the icing drizzle!



Leave a Comment

Recipe Rating