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This classic lemon drizzle loaf cake features a melt-in-the-mouth lemon sponge, a deeply soaking sugar-and-juice drizzle, and a vibrant icing glaze. Prep takes 15 minutes, it bakes in 55 to 65 minutes, and it stays perfectly moist for days without dropping or sinking.

A top down shot of the lemon drizzle cake baked and decorated.

Notes from The Patisserie

Welcome to the next instalment of my “Back to Basics” series! While I have shared countless creative flavour combinations over the years, including my popular lemon and lime drizzle variant, it became clear that my readers wanted a definitive, master-class guide to the ultimate pure lemon loaf cake.

A classic lemon drizzle is a foundational pillar of British baking, loved for its signature sweet-yet-sharp punch. This foolproof recipe is uncomplicated, highly reliable, and guaranteed to become your new go to afternoon treat.

A sliced lemon drizzle loaf cake on a chopping board

Ingredients notes and tips

This sponge is built upon the traditional equal-weight structure where the fat, sugar, flour, and eggs balance each other perfectly:

  • Butter – 250g of unsalted butter
  • Sugar – an equal weight of caster sugar as it will provide that soft texture
  • Flour – self raising flour creates the rise required to fill the loaf tin
  • Eggs – I use medium eggs, more on that below
  • Lemon zest – I use the zest of two lemons but you could use 2tsp lemon extract

Because domestic egg sizes vary considerably, the most accurate way to guarantee a flawless rise is to weigh your eggs in their shells first, then match that exact weight in butter, caster sugar, and self-raising flour. As a general rule of thumb:

  • Medium eggs: 5 medium eggs weigh approximately 250g, which aligns perfectly with the standard quantities listed in the recipe card below.
  • Large eggs: If you only have large eggs in your fridge, 4 large eggs usually weigh around 240g. If using large eggs, adjust your butter, sugar, and flour down to 240g each to keep the chemical balance perfect.
A baked and decorated lemon drizzle loaf cake

Selecting and lining your loaf tin

So… when you are starting with a loaf cake, you need the right tin. Loaf tins can vary greatly in size, even if they are described as being the same tin. For example, I have three different 2lb loaf tins, but they are all slightly different in how much water they can hold. Usually, this is okay as long as they are similar enough! For reference, this is the 2lb loaf tin that I use! If it helps, the exact measurements are – 24.4 x 14.4 x 6.9 cm. This may help you if your’s varies slightly! 

Some loaf tins are still 2lb, but they are slightly wider and shallower, which means the bake time can vary – but baking a loaf cake is quite similar to baking a Bundt Cake. They can vary dependent on tin, just like a Bundt Cake, but usually they work out the same! 

When I line the tin, I usually grease it slightly and then add parchment paper on top. I don’t then grease on top of the paper. I don’t feel the need, and if you use the correct type of baking parchment, then you definitely don’t need to do it! 

A slice of lemon drizzle loaf cake on a plate with a fork

Maximising the zing of lemon

To get that spectacular, mouth-puckering contrast of sweet and sharp, this recipe treats the drizzle and the decoration as two entirely separate elements:

The decorative glaze: Once the cake has cooled completely to room temperature, a separate thick mixture of icing sugar and lemon juice is drizzled across the top. This provides a sharp, visually striking white finish that prevents the cake from looking plain.

The soaking drizzle: This is a simple, cloudy syrup made from fresh lemon juice and caster sugar. It must be spooned generously over the cake while the sponge is fresh out of the oven and still piping hot. The heat opens the pores of the cake, allowing the liquid to completely saturate the crumb, locking in moisture and creating a gorgeous, crunchy sugar crust as it cools.

A baked lemon drizzle cake on a chopping board with icing dripping down

FAQs

Can I use plain flour if I don’t have self-raising flour?

Yes, you can make your own substitute easily. For this specific recipe, weigh out 245g of standard plain flour and thoroughly sift it together with 3 level teaspoons of baking powder before mixing it into your batter.

Why did my loaf cake split down the middle while baking?

A distinct, central crack is actually the hallmark of a traditional British loaf cake! Because the outer edges of the batter set first in the narrow tin, the expanding gases inside the cake force their way up through the weakest, wettest point in the centre as it continues to rise. It is completely normal and looks beautifully rustic.

Can I scale this recipe down for a smaller 1lb loaf tin?

Absolutely. To adapt this for a smaller 1lb tin, simply reduce the ingredients down by a two-egg ratio: use 3 medium eggs and scale the butter, caster sugar, and self-raising flour down to 150g each. This smaller volume will bake much faster, so start checking it around the 35 to 40-minute mark.

Why did all the lemon drizzle sink to the very bottom of my tin?

This happens if you poke deep holes into the cake with a skewer before pouring the drizzle over it. While many recipes advise doing this, it creates direct channels that allow the liquid to bypass the crumb entirely and pool at the bottom, making the base soggy. Simply spoon the drizzle directly onto the intact, hot surface; the hot sponge will naturally draw it in like a sponge.

Lemon Drizzle Loaf Cake Recipe

An easy lemon drizzle loaf cake – lemon sponge, lemon drizzle, lemon icing… what more could you want?!
Print Pin Rate
Category: Cake
Type: Loaf Cake
Keyword: Lemon
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour
Decorating Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 25 minutes
Servings: 12 Slices
Author: Jane’s Patisserie

Ingredients

For the Cake

  • 250 g unsalted butter
  • 250 g caster sugar
  • 250 g self raising flour
  • 5 medium eggs
  • Zest of 2 lemons (2tsp lemon extract)

Drizzle

  • 75 ml lemon juice
  • 75 g caster sugar

Decoration

  • 50 g icing sugar
  • 1-2 tsps lemon juice
  • lemon zest

Instructions

  • Preheat your oven to 180ºc / 160ºc Fan – grease and line your 2lb loaf tin!
  • Beat together your butter and sugar together until light and creamy!
  • Add in your flour, eggs and lemon and beat again until combined. It'll be a smooth cake mixture!
  • Add the mix into the cake tin and bake. This can take 55-65 minutes – but check from 50 minutes onwards.
  • Towards the end of baking – in a bowl, mix together your 75ml lemon juice and 75g caster sugar together.
  • Once the cake is baked, drizzle this over the cake, whilst still in the tin. Let the cake cool fully.
  • Once the cake is cooled, remove from the tin.
  • If you want to decorate, mix in lemon juice to your icing sugar until you reach the desired consistency.
  • Drizzle this over the cake, and sprinkle on some lemon zest for decoration!

Notes

A sliced lemon drizzle loaf cake on a chopping board

Storage and freezing

Thanks to the wonderful moisture-retaining properties of the hot sugar-and-juice soak, this classic lemon drizzle loaf cake keeps exceptionally well and will stay beautifully soft, tender, and intensely flavourful for four to five days when stored at room temperature inside an airtight cake tin or a dedicated cake storage box.

It is highly recommended that you do not store this bake in the fridge, as the cold environment will cause the butter fats within the sponge to firm up, making the overall texture feel dense and dry. If you want to prepare this bake well in advance, the un-iced loaf cake freezes beautifully for up to three months; simply let the drizzle-soaked cake cool completely, wrap it tightly in a double layer of cling film followed by a layer of kitchen foil, and freeze, ensuring you allow it to defrost fully at room temperature before adding the fresh icing glaze.

Related recipes

Everybody knows I love a lemony bake, lemon drizzle loaf cake is just the beginning of the possibilities, there are lemon drizzle cupcakes if you need smaller, more bite-sized bakes, alternatively I have had great success with lemon drizzle traybake which have proven to be very popular.

The ultimate showstopper if it’s a special occasion and you need to demonstrate you are the expert baker I always have the lemon celebration cake, great for a birthday or anniversary.

326 Comments

  1. zoe clemence on June 22, 2020 at 9:11 pm

    Hi jane, this recipe is absolutely amazing it turned out perfect! The only thing I struggled with is the decoration icing u mixed 50g of icing sugar with 3 teaspoons of lemon juice but it wasnt white and was quite see through, is there something I can do? Thank you

    • Jane's Patisserie on June 22, 2020 at 9:17 pm

      That means you’ve just added too much for your sugar – if you wanted it thicker you’ll have to add in more icing sugar! And next time use less x



  2. Karen Humphrey on June 22, 2020 at 4:07 pm

    5 stars
    Thank you so much for sharing your recipe – it was my first attempt at a Lemon Drizzle. You made it so easy to follow. It looks and tastes divine! 😍xx

  3. Alison Bromage on June 19, 2020 at 2:11 pm

    5 stars
    Lovely recipe. Can’t wait for the family to try it

  4. tamara on June 16, 2020 at 10:28 pm

    Hi! I’ve used quite a lot of your recipes and I loveee them!!
    I was just wondering if you could use sponge flour for this cake?
    Also would this recipe work in a 8″ round tin or would I have to alter the measurements?
    Thank you!

  5. Natalie M on June 16, 2020 at 7:40 pm

    5 stars
    Thank you so much for the trick with the eggs! I’ve been searching for a lemon recipe for a while and this got thumbs up from everyone. It even beat their store bought favourite!

  6. Caz on June 15, 2020 at 5:30 pm

    Easy recipe to follow, although for some reason it keeps burning on the top after about 30 mins, so it isn’t cooked in the middle. I have no idea what seems to be going wrong. I have a 2lbs silicone cake tin, my oven is fine for any other recipe but not this one. I’ve tried putting the cake lower down in the oven also. But isn’t going my way at all.

    • Jane's Patisserie on June 15, 2020 at 8:47 pm

      The only thing I can think that it’s on the wrong setting, or is too high – there is no reason it would burn so early on! x



  7. Julie Welburn on June 11, 2020 at 8:52 am

    5 stars
    Loved this cake. My daughter and I added lime aswell. Just wondering would it work as a marble cake with a orange dizzle/icing? Got to say great recipes made quite a few of them always turn out great! 👌❤️

    • Jane's Patisserie on June 11, 2020 at 11:46 am

      Hey!! Ahh yay!! And yes you definitely could!! xx



  8. Hannah Benson on June 10, 2020 at 12:01 am

    Hi Jane would I be able to use a circular tin instead for this recipe. Would I need to change anything? x

    • Jane's Patisserie on June 10, 2020 at 9:01 am

      You can – but it depends on the size of your tin!



  9. Zoe on June 9, 2020 at 12:46 pm

    5 stars
    Fantastic recipe! Really enjoyed making it and everyone loved it. Thanks for sharing your recipes☺️ X

  10. Olivia on June 7, 2020 at 9:32 pm

    5 stars
    best detailed easy to follow instructions I’ve ever read.
    I’m a vegan so couldn’t actually eat the cake, but the feedback I got from everyone that had a slice meant I had to write to say thank you for this recipe.

    • Abell on June 10, 2020 at 10:56 pm

      Do you know of a vegan substitute so I can make lemon drizzle for a vegan friend? Thanks!



  11. Sandy Ditchburn on June 7, 2020 at 6:38 pm

    5 stars
    Absolutely delicious and so easy to make👍

  12. Rhiannon on June 7, 2020 at 3:07 pm

    Hi Jane, just came across you recently on insta and have tried this recipe first! I had large eggs so used only 4 like suggested but forgot to cut the rest of my ingredients……although my 4 large eggs weigh 260g? So should I have cut the ingredients down to 240 or kept it at 250? It’s in the oven……praying it comes out ok!!!

    • Jane's Patisserie on June 7, 2020 at 3:11 pm

      So it should be okay – but if they weigh 260 (they must just be larger large eggs) then you’d use 260 of everything else!



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